Digitize Me, Visualize Me, Search Me: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:LifetrackingCover1.jpg|right|318x450px|LifetrackingCover1.jpg]] | [[Image:LifetrackingCover1.jpg|right|318x450px|LifetrackingCover1.jpg]] Open Science and its Discontents | ||
Open Science and its Discontents | |||
''edited by'' Gary Hall __TOC__ | |||
== [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Open_science/Introduction '''Introduction: White Noise: On the Limits of Openness (Living Book Mix)'''] == | == [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Open_science/Introduction '''Introduction: White Noise: On the Limits of Openness (Living Book Mix)'''] == | ||
One of the aims of the Living Books About Life series is to provide a 'bridge' or point of connection, translation, even interrogation and contestation, between the humanities and the sciences. Accordingly, this introduction to ''Digitize Me, Visualize Me, Search Me'', a book in the series on open science, takes as its starting point the so-called ‘computational turn’ to data-intensive scholarship in the humanities. | |||
One of the aims of the Living Books About Life series is to provide a 'bridge' or point of connection, translation, even interrogation and contestation, between the humanities and the sciences. Accordingly, this introduction to ''Digitize Me, Visualize Me, Search Me'', a book in the series on open science, takes as its starting point the so-called ‘computational turn’ to data-intensive scholarship in the humanities. | |||
The phrase ‘[http://www.thecomputationalturn.com/ the computational turn]’ has been adopted to refer to the process whereby techniques and methodologies drawn from computer science and related fields – including science visualization, interactive information visualization, image processing, network analysis, statistical data analysis, and the management, manipulation and mining of data – are being increasingly used to produce new ways of approaching and understanding texts in the humanities - what is sometimes thought of as 'the digital humanities'. [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Open_science/Introduction (more...)] | The phrase ‘[http://www.thecomputationalturn.com/ the computational turn]’ has been adopted to refer to the process whereby techniques and methodologies drawn from computer science and related fields – including science visualization, interactive information visualization, image processing, network analysis, statistical data analysis, and the management, manipulation and mining of data – are being increasingly used to produce new ways of approaching and understanding texts in the humanities - what is sometimes thought of as 'the digital humanities'. [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Open_science/Introduction (more...)] | ||
== Open Science == | == Open Science == | ||
It’s An Open (Science), Open (Access), Open (Source), Open (Notebook) World | |||
=== It’s An Open (Science), Open (Access), Open (Source), Open (Notebook) World === | |||
[http://usefulchem.wikispaces.com/ Open Notebook Science ] | [http://usefulchem.wikispaces.com/ Open Notebook Science ] | ||
Line 20: | Line 21: | ||
Sally Murray, Stephen Choi, John Hoey, Claire Kendall, James Maskalyk, and Anita Palepu<br> | Sally Murray, Stephen Choi, John Hoey, Claire Kendall, James Maskalyk, and Anita Palepu<br> | ||
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3091592/pdf/OpenMed-02-e1.pdf??tool=pmcentrez Open Science, Open Access and Open Source Software at ''Open Medicine''] | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3091592/pdf/OpenMed-02-e1.pdf??tool=pmcentrez Open Science, Open Access and Open Source Software at ''Open Medicine''] | ||
=== Community Science === | |||
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=12873908}} | {{#widget:Vimeo|id=12873908}} | ||
Line 31: | Line 33: | ||
[http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.0020047 Free Community Science and the Free Development of Science] | [http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.0020047 Free Community Science and the Free Development of Science] | ||
This Revolution Will Be Digitized’: Online Tools for Open Science | This Revolution Will Be Digitized’: Online Tools for Open Science | ||
[http://biogang.openwetware.org/ Biogang] | [http://biogang.openwetware.org/ Biogang] | ||
Bill Hooker | Bill Hooker | ||
[http://3quarksdaily.blogs.com/3quarksdaily/2007/01/the_future_of_s.html The Future of Science is Open, Part 3: An Open Science World] | [http://3quarksdaily.blogs.com/3quarksdaily/2007/01/the_future_of_s.html The Future of Science is Open, Part 3: An Open Science World] | ||
Chris Patil and Vivian Siegel | Chris Patil and Vivian Siegel | ||
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675795/ This Revolution Will Be Digitized: Online Tools for Radical Collaboration] | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2675795/ This Revolution Will Be Digitized: Online Tools for Radical Collaboration] | ||
=== Open Science Publishing === | === Open Science Publishing === | ||
Philip E. Bourne | Philip E. Bourne | ||
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2877727/?tool=pmcentrez#pcbi.1000787-Hey1 What Do I Want from the Publisher of the Future?] | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2877727/?tool=pmcentrez#pcbi.1000787-Hey1 What Do I Want from the Publisher of the Future?] | ||
Cameron Neylon | Cameron Neylon | ||
[http://pirsa.org/08090038/ Science in the Open/or/How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love My Blog] | [http://pirsa.org/08090038/ Science in the Open/or/How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love My Blog] | ||
== Open Knowledge == | == Open Knowledge == | ||
[http://okfn.org/ Open Knowledge Foundation] | === Open Access to Knowledge === | ||
[http://okfn.org/ Open Knowledge Foundation] | |||
Gaelle Krikorian and Amy Kapczynski, eds, | Gaelle Krikorian and Amy Kapczynski, eds, | ||
[http://www.soros.org/initiatives/information/focus/access/articles_publications/publications/age-of-intellectual-property-20101110/age-of-intellectual-property-20101110.pdf ''Access to Knowledge In the Age of Intellectual Property''] | [http://www.soros.org/initiatives/information/focus/access/articles_publications/publications/age-of-intellectual-property-20101110/age-of-intellectual-property-20101110.pdf ''Access to Knowledge In the Age of Intellectual Property''] | ||
===New Models for Open Sharing and Open Research=== | === New Models for Open Sharing and Open Research === | ||
Anne H. Margulies[http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0020200] | Anne H. Margulies[http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0020200] | ||
Line 68: | Line 71: | ||
[http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0020200 A New Model for Open Sharing] | [http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0020200 A New Model for Open Sharing] | ||
Thomas B. Kepler, Marc A. Marti-Renom, Stephen M. Maurer, Arti K. Rai, Ginger Taylor, Matthew H. Todd | Thomas B. Kepler, Marc A. Marti-Renom, Stephen M. Maurer, Arti K. Rai, Ginger Taylor, Matthew H. Todd | ||
[http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/51/paper/CH06095.htm Open Source Research - The Power of Us] | [http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/51/paper/CH06095.htm Open Source Research - The Power of Us] | ||
===Open Knowledge and its Discontent=== | === Open Knowledge and its Discontent === | ||
J.J. King | J.J. King | ||
[http://www.metamute.org/proudtobeflesh The Packet Gang: Openness and its Discontents] | [http://www.metamute.org/proudtobeflesh The Packet Gang: Openness and its Discontents] | ||
Michael Gurstein | Michael Gurstein | ||
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== Open Data == | == Open Data == | ||
Vincent S. Smith | === Data-Intensive Science === | ||
Vincent S. Smith | |||
[http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/2/113 Data Publication: Towards a Database of Everything] | [http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/2/113 Data Publication: Towards a Database of Everything] | ||
Tony Hey, Stewart Tansley, Kristen Tolle, eds | Tony Hey, Stewart Tansley, Kristen Tolle, eds | ||
[http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/collaboration/fourthparadigm/4th_paradigm_book_part4_complete.pdf Scholarly Communication, ''The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Discovery''] | [http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/collaboration/fourthparadigm/4th_paradigm_book_part4_complete.pdf Scholarly Communication, ''The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Discovery''] | ||
World of Data | World of Data | ||
[http://www.freeourdata.org.uk/ Free Our Data] | [http://www.freeourdata.org.uk/ Free Our Data] | ||
Simon Rogers | Simon Rogers | ||
[http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2010/nov/09/canada-open-data How Canada Became an Open Data and Data Journalism Powerhouse]<br> | [http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2010/nov/09/canada-open-data How Canada Became an Open Data and Data Journalism Powerhouse]<br> | ||
===We Can Know It For You=== | === We Can Know It For You === | ||
Omer Tene | Omer Tene | ||
[http://epubs.utah.edu/index.php/ulr/article/viewArticle/136 What Google Knows: Privacy and Internet Search Engines] | [http://epubs.utah.edu/index.php/ulr/article/viewArticle/136 What Google Knows: Privacy and Internet Search Engines] | ||
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Daniel Chandramohan, Kenji Shibuya, Philip Setel, Sandy Cairncross, Alan D. Lopez, Christopher J. L. Murray, Basia Żaba, Robert W. Snow, Fred Binka | Daniel Chandramohan, Kenji Shibuya, Philip Setel, Sandy Cairncross, Alan D. Lopez, Christopher J. L. Murray, Basia Żaba, Robert W. Snow, Fred Binka | ||
[http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.0050057 Should Data from Demographic Surveillance Systems Be Made More Widely Available to Researchers?] | [http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.0050057 Should Data from Demographic Surveillance Systems Be Made More Widely Available to Researchers?] | ||
== '''Digitize Me''' == | == '''Digitize Me''' == | ||
===Encode Me/Decode Me=== | |||
[http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/home.shtml Human Genome Project] | === Encode Me/Decode Me === | ||
[http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/home.shtml Human Genome Project] | |||
The ENCODE Project Consortium | The ENCODE Project Consortium | ||
[http://pubmedcentralcanada.ca/picrender.cgi?accid=PMC3079585&blobtype=pdf&tool=pmcentrez A User's Guide to the Encyclopaedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) ] | [http://pubmedcentralcanada.ca/picrender.cgi?accid=PMC3079585&blobtype=pdf&tool=pmcentrez A User's Guide to the Encyclopaedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) ] | ||
[http://www.decodeme.com/about-decodeme deCODEme] | [http://www.decodeme.com/about-decodeme deCODEme] | ||
=== Life-Tracking === | |||
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=27381297}} | {{#widget:Vimeo|id=27381297}} | ||
[http://quantifiedself.com Quantified Self] | [http://quantifiedself.com Quantified Self] | ||
Gary Wolf | Gary Wolf | ||
[http://xrl.us/bh3d4g The Data-Driven Life] | [http://xrl.us/bh3d4g The Data-Driven Life] | ||
Aiden R. Doherty and Alan F. Smeaton | Aiden R. Doherty and Alan F. Smeaton | ||
[http://doras.dcu.ie/15300/1/Sensors-03-154-Doherty-ie-edited.pdf Automatically Augmenting Lifelog Events Using Pervasively Generated Content from Millions of People] | [http://doras.dcu.ie/15300/1/Sensors-03-154-Doherty-ie-edited.pdf Automatically Augmenting Lifelog Events Using Pervasively Generated Content from Millions of People] | ||
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Jennifer S. Beaudin, Stephen S. Intille, and Margaret E. Morris | Jennifer S. Beaudin, Stephen S. Intille, and Margaret E. Morris | ||
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1794006/?tool=pmcentrez#ref1 To Track or Not to Track: User Reactions to Concepts in Longitudinal Health Monitoring] | [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1794006/?tool=pmcentrez#ref1 To Track or Not to Track: User Reactions to Concepts in Longitudinal Health Monitoring] | ||
<br> | |||
=== The Neurological Turn: or, ‘How the Internet Gets Inside Us' === | |||
<youtube>NhLnoZFCDBM</youtube> | <youtube>NhLnoZFCDBM</youtube> | ||
Adam Gopnik | Adam Gopnik | ||
[http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2011/02/14/110214crat_atlarge_gopnik The Information: How the Internet Gets Inside Us] | [http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2011/02/14/110214crat_atlarge_gopnik The Information: How the Internet Gets Inside Us] | ||
N. Katherine Hayles | N. Katherine Hayles | ||
[http://www.sciy.org/2010/11/24/hyper-and-deep-attention-the-generational-divide-in-cognitive-modes-by-n-katherine-hayles/ Hyper and Deep Attention: The Generation Divide in Cognitive Modes] | [http://www.sciy.org/2010/11/24/hyper-and-deep-attention-the-generational-divide-in-cognitive-modes-by-n-katherine-hayles/ Hyper and Deep Attention: The Generation Divide in Cognitive Modes] | ||
== '''Visualize Me''' == | == '''Visualize Me''' == | ||
=== What is Visualization? === | |||
Lev Manovich | |||
[http:// | [http://manovich.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/manovich_visualization_2010.doc What is Visualization?] | ||
Nathan Yau | |||
[http://flowingdata.com/2011/02/23/data-visualization-meets-game-design-to-explore-your-digital-life/ Data Visualization Meets Game Design to Explore your Digital Life] | |||
[http:// | [http://bloom.io/ Bloom] | ||
=== Mood-mapping === | |||
[http://www.mappiness.org.uk Mappiness] | Celeste Biever | ||
[http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn19200-twitter-mood-maps-reveal-emotional-states-of-america.html Twitter Mood Maps Reveal Emotional States of America] | |||
[http://www.newscientist.com/articlevideo/dn19200/221111468001-twitter-mood-maps-reveal-emotional-states-of-america.html Twitter mood video] <youtube>ZglPWYb8X2o</youtube> [http://www.moodscope.com/ Moodscope] | |||
[http://www.mappiness.org.uk Mappiness] | |||
=== The Visualized Human === | |||
Nicholas Felton | Nicholas Felton | ||
[http://feltron.com/ The Annual Felton Report] | [http://feltron.com/ The Annual Felton Report] <youtube>RE4ce4mexrU</youtube> Deb Roy | ||
<youtube>RE4ce4mexrU</youtube> | |||
Deb Roy | |||
[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RE4ce4mexrU&feature=youtu.be The Birth of a Word] | [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RE4ce4mexrU&feature=youtu.be The Birth of a Word] {{#widget:Drucker Video}} Johanna Drucker | ||
{{#widget:Drucker Video}} | |||
Johanna Drucker | |||
[http://mitworld.mit.edu/video/796 Humanistic Approaches to the Graphical Expression of Interpretation] | [http://mitworld.mit.edu/video/796 Humanistic Approaches to the Graphical Expression of Interpretation] | ||
== Search Me == | == Search Me == | ||
===Search-Engine Science=== | |||
=== Search-Engine Science === | |||
Emily H. Chan, Vikram Sahai, Corrie Conrad, and John S. Brownstein | Emily H. Chan, Vikram Sahai, Corrie Conrad, and John S. Brownstein | ||
Line 194: | Line 203: | ||
Annie Y.S. Lau, Enrico Coiera, Tatjana Zrimec, and Paul Compton | Annie Y.S. Lau, Enrico Coiera, Tatjana Zrimec, and Paul Compton | ||
[http://pubmedcentralcanada.ca/articlerender.cgi?accid=PMC2956236&tool=pmcentrez Clinician Search Behaviors May Be Influenced by Search Engine Design] | [http://pubmedcentralcanada.ca/articlerender.cgi?accid=PMC2956236&tool=pmcentrez Clinician Search Behaviors May Be Influenced by Search Engine Design] | ||
===The Science of Control=== | === The Science of Control === | ||
Alession Signorini Alberto Maria Segre, Philip M. Polgreen | Alession Signorini Alberto Maria Segre, Philip M. Polgreen | ||
[http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0019467 The Use of Twitter to Track Levels of Disease Activity and Public Concern in the U.S. During the Influenza A H1N1 Pandemic] | [http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0019467 The Use of Twitter to Track Levels of Disease Activity and Public Concern in the U.S. During the Influenza A H1N1 Pandemic] | ||
David Parry | David Parry | ||
[http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Surveillance ''Surveillance'' ] | [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Surveillance ''Surveillance'' ] | ||
Felix Stalder and Christine Mayer | |||
[http://felix.openflows.com/node/113 The Second Index: Search Engines, Personalization and Surveillance (Deep Search)] | |||
=== Deep Search === | |||
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=13456992}} Michael K. Bergman | |||
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=13456992}} | |||
Michael K. Bergman | |||
[http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=jep;view=text;rgn=main;idno=3336451.0007.104 The Deep Web: Surfacing Hidden Value] | [http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=jep;view=text;rgn=main;idno=3336451.0007.104 The Deep Web: Surfacing Hidden Value] | ||
Clare Birchall | Clare Birchall | ||
[http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/The_in/visible The Invisible Web, ''The In/Visible''] | |||
== Media Gifts? == | |||
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=8223187}} [http://www.suicidemachine.org/ Web 2.0 Suicide Machine] | |||
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=8223187}} | |||
[http://www.suicidemachine.org/ Web 2.0 Suicide Machine] | |||
[http://www.freedomboxfoundation.org/ Freedom Box Foundation] | [http://www.freedomboxfoundation.org/ Freedom Box Foundation] | ||
Line 228: | Line 237: | ||
[http://navasse.net/traceblog/about.html Traceblog] | [http://navasse.net/traceblog/about.html Traceblog] | ||
[http://turbulence.org/Works/JJPS/extension The JJPS Firefox Extension] | [http://turbulence.org/Works/JJPS/extension The JJPS Firefox Extension] | ||
== Appendix == | == Appendix == | ||
<youtube>ukNkx45Ua0Y</youtube> | <youtube>ukNkx45Ua0Y</youtube> | ||
Karl Popper, The Open Society and its Enemies | Karl Popper, The Open Society and its Enemies | ||
[http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Open_science/Attributions Attributions] | [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Open_science/Attributions Attributions] |
Revision as of 14:48, 29 September 2011
Open Science and its Discontents edited by Gary Hall
Introduction: White Noise: On the Limits of Openness (Living Book Mix)
One of the aims of the Living Books About Life series is to provide a 'bridge' or point of connection, translation, even interrogation and contestation, between the humanities and the sciences. Accordingly, this introduction to Digitize Me, Visualize Me, Search Me, a book in the series on open science, takes as its starting point the so-called ‘computational turn’ to data-intensive scholarship in the humanities.
The phrase ‘the computational turn’ has been adopted to refer to the process whereby techniques and methodologies drawn from computer science and related fields – including science visualization, interactive information visualization, image processing, network analysis, statistical data analysis, and the management, manipulation and mining of data – are being increasingly used to produce new ways of approaching and understanding texts in the humanities - what is sometimes thought of as 'the digital humanities'. (more...)
Open Science
It’s An Open (Science), Open (Access), Open (Source), Open (Notebook) World
Patrick O. Brown, Michael B. Eisen, Harold Varmus
Sally Murray, Stephen Choi, John Hoey, Claire Kendall, James Maskalyk, and Anita Palepu
Open Science, Open Access and Open Source Software at Open Medicine
Community Science
BioCurious: A Community Lab for Biotechnology
Richard Stallman
Free Community Science and the Free Development of Science
This Revolution Will Be Digitized’: Online Tools for Open Science
Bill Hooker
The Future of Science is Open, Part 3: An Open Science World
Chris Patil and Vivian Siegel
This Revolution Will Be Digitized: Online Tools for Radical Collaboration
Open Science Publishing
Philip E. Bourne
What Do I Want from the Publisher of the Future?
Cameron Neylon
Science in the Open/or/How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love My Blog
Open Knowledge
Open Access to Knowledge
Gaelle Krikorian and Amy Kapczynski, eds,
Access to Knowledge In the Age of Intellectual Property
New Models for Open Sharing and Open Research
Anne H. Margulies[1]
Thomas B. Kepler, Marc A. Marti-Renom, Stephen M. Maurer, Arti K. Rai, Ginger Taylor, Matthew H. Todd
Open Source Research - The Power of Us
Open Knowledge and its Discontent
J.J. King
The Packet Gang: Openness and its Discontents
Michael Gurstein
Open Data
Data-Intensive Science
Vincent S. Smith
Data Publication: Towards a Database of Everything
Tony Hey, Stewart Tansley, Kristen Tolle, eds
Scholarly Communication, The Fourth Paradigm: Data-Intensive Scientific Discovery
World of Data
Simon Rogers
How Canada Became an Open Data and Data Journalism Powerhouse
We Can Know It For You
Omer Tene
What Google Knows: Privacy and Internet Search Engines
Daniel Chandramohan, Kenji Shibuya, Philip Setel, Sandy Cairncross, Alan D. Lopez, Christopher J. L. Murray, Basia Żaba, Robert W. Snow, Fred Binka
Should Data from Demographic Surveillance Systems Be Made More Widely Available to Researchers?
Digitize Me
Encode Me/Decode Me
The ENCODE Project Consortium
A User's Guide to the Encyclopaedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE)
Life-Tracking
Gary Wolf
Aiden R. Doherty and Alan F. Smeaton
Automatically Augmenting Lifelog Events Using Pervasively Generated Content from Millions of People
Jennifer S. Beaudin, Stephen S. Intille, and Margaret E. Morris
To Track or Not to Track: User Reactions to Concepts in Longitudinal Health Monitoring
The Neurological Turn: or, ‘How the Internet Gets Inside Us'
Adam Gopnik
The Information: How the Internet Gets Inside Us
N. Katherine Hayles
Hyper and Deep Attention: The Generation Divide in Cognitive Modes
Visualize Me
What is Visualization?
Lev Manovich
Nathan Yau
Data Visualization Meets Game Design to Explore your Digital Life
Mood-mapping
Celeste Biever
Twitter Mood Maps Reveal Emotional States of America
The Visualized Human
Nicholas Felton
The Annual Felton Report Deb Roy
The Birth of a Word Johanna Drucker
Humanistic Approaches to the Graphical Expression of Interpretation
Search Me
Search-Engine Science
Emily H. Chan, Vikram Sahai, Corrie Conrad, and John S. Brownstein
Annie Y.S. Lau, Enrico Coiera, Tatjana Zrimec, and Paul Compton
Clinician Search Behaviors May Be Influenced by Search Engine Design
The Science of Control
Alession Signorini Alberto Maria Segre, Philip M. Polgreen
David Parry
Felix Stalder and Christine Mayer
The Second Index: Search Engines, Personalization and Surveillance (Deep Search)
Deep Search
Michael K. Bergman
The Deep Web: Surfacing Hidden Value
Clare Birchall
The Invisible Web, The In/Visible
Media Gifts?
Appendix
Karl Popper, The Open Society and its Enemies