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Ecologies, Assemblages and Evolution
<h1> <b>Symbiosis: Ecologies, Assemblages and Evolution</b>  </h1>
 
<p><b>edited by Janneke Adema and Pete Woodbridge</b>
[http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/ISBN_Numbers ISBN: 978-1-60785-271-1]
</p><p>__TOC__ <br />
 
</p>
''edited by'' [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Symbiosis/bio Janneke Adema and Pete Woodbridge]
<h1> <b>Introduction</b>  </h1>
__TOC__
<hr />
== [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Symbiosis/Introduction Introduction: Symbiosis as a Living Evolving Critique]  ==
<p><br />
 
</p>
 
<pre class="_fck_mw_lspace">  &lt;img src=&quot;http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/wiki/images/thumb/a/a2/Cladonia_macilenta.jpg/293px-Cladonia_macilenta.jpg&quot; _fck_mw_filename=&quot;Cladonia macilenta.jpg&quot; _fck_mw_width=&quot;347&quot; _fck_mw_height=&quot;391&quot; alt=&quot;Cladonia macilenta&quot; /&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/wiki/images/thumb/9/94/Amphiprion_percula.JPG/356px-Amphiprion_percula.JPG&quot; _fck_mw_filename=&quot;Amphiprion percula.JPG&quot; _fck_mw_width=&quot;356&quot; _fck_mw_height=&quot;391&quot; alt=&quot;Amphiprion percula.JPG&quot; /&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/PloverCrocodileSymbiosis.jpg&quot; _fck_mw_filename=&quot;PloverCrocodileSymbiosis.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; /&gt;
<youtube>FPGH7pk5RlQ</youtube>
</pre>
 
<h1><b>Symbiosis and Evolution</b> </h1>
Different species, interacting in a symbiotic fashion, living together over a prolonged period of time, eventually co-evolving into new species: this vision of the biological phenomenon of symbiosis has created a strong impression—both of symbiosis as a metaphor and a material reality—of species in an intimate relationship together, cooperating in spite of differences, of becoming something else and transgressing boundaries. This idea has turned the concept of symbiosis, in its many guises and definitions, into a breeding ground for a posthuman, biologically and ecologically informed critique. Less focused on the biological process of symbiosis as such, our focus in Symbiosis: Ecologies, Assemblages and Evolution is more on how symbiosis can be used as a means to argue for an alternative worldview and even a better world.... ([http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Symbiosis/Introduction more])
<hr />
 
<p><br /> <span class="fck_mw_template"><span class="fck_mw_template">{{#widget:Vimeo|id=7461457}}</span></span>
== Symbiosis and Evolution  ==
</p><p><br />
{{#widget:Vimeo|id=7461457}}
</p><p>Watson, R. A. and Pollack, J. B.  
 
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/12009/"&gt;How Symbiosis Can Guide Evolution&lt;/a&gt;  
; Watson, R. A. and Pollack, J. B. : [http://eprints.ecs.soton.ac.uk/12009/ How Symbiosis Can Guide Evolution]
</p><p><br /> Fabio Lucian and Samuel Alizon
; Fabio Lucian and Samuel Alizon : [http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pcbi.1000565 The Evolutionary Dynamics of a Rapidly Mutating Virus within and between Hosts: The Case of Hepatitis C Virus ]
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pcbi.1000565"&gt;The Evolutionary Dynamics of a Rapidly Mutating Virus within and between Hosts: The Case of Hepatitis C Virus &lt;/a&gt;
; Wired Science : [http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/01/green-sea-slug/ Green Sea Slug Is Part Animal, Part Plant]
</p><p><br />
 
<p>&lt;a href="http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/01/green-sea-slug/"&gt;Green Sea Slug Is Part Animal, Part Plant&lt;/a&gt;
=== Endosymbiosis  ===
</p>
 
</p><p><br />
[[Image:Endosymbiosis.png]]
<p><br />
 
</p>
; Jian Xu, Michael A. Mahowald, Ruth E. Ley et.al. : [http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0050156 Evolution of Symbiotic Bacteria in the Distal Human Intestine]
</p>
 
<h2> <i>Endosymbiosis</i> </h2>
; Jennifer J. Wernegreen : [http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.0020068 Endosymbiosis: Lessons in Conflict Resolution]
<p><br /> &lt;img src="http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/wiki/images/thumb/c/c5/Endosymbiosis.PNG/354px-Endosymbiosis.PNG" _fck_mw_filename="Endosymbiosis.PNG" _fck_mw_width="377" _fck_mw_height="394" alt="Endosymbiosis.PNG" /&gt;
 
</p><p><br /> Jian Xu, Michael A. Mahowald, Ruth E. Ley et.al.
=== Symbiogenetics ===
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://journal.pbio.0050156.PDF"&gt;Evolution of Symbiotic Bacteria in the Distal Human Intestine&lt;/a&gt;
; Lynn Margulis : [http://books.google.com/books?id=3sKzeiHUIUQC&lpg=PP1&dq=inauthor%3A%22Lynn%20Margulis%22&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false Symbiogenesis and Symbionticism]
</p><p><br /> Jennifer J. Wernegreen
; Ivan Emmanuel Wallin : [http://www.archive.org/download/symbionticismori00wall/symbionticismori00wall.pdf Symbionticism and the origin of species (1927)]
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://journal.pbio.0020068.PDF"&gt;Endosymbiosis: Lessons in Conflict Resolution&lt;/a&gt;
 
</p><p><br />
== Symbiosis and Ecology ==
</p>
=== Community Ecology ===
<h2> <i>Symbiogenetics</i>  </h2>
; Jos C. Mieog, Jeanine L. Olsen, Ray Berkelmans et.al. : [http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0006364 The Roles and Interactions of Symbiont, Host and Environment in Defining Coral Fitness]
<p><br />
 
</p><p>Ivan Emmanuel Wallin
<youtube>hbveXyfIllY</youtube> <youtube>LBR4pEC7kwU</youtube>
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.archive.org/download/symbionticismori00wall/symbionticismori00wall.pdf"&gt;Symbionticism and the origin of species (1927)&lt;/a&gt; <br />
 
</p>
=== Biodiversity and complexity  ===
<h2> Life Systems/Gaia Hypothesis</h2>
; Christina Toft, Tom A. Williams, and Mario A. Fares : [http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pcbi.1000344 Genome-Wide Functional Divergence after the Symbiosis of Proteobacteria with Insects Unraveled through a Novel Computational Approach]
<p>Fritjof Capra
 
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.mountainman.com.au/f_capra.html"&gt;The Turning Point: Chapter on the Systems View of Life&lt;/a&gt;
=== Interdependence ===
</p><p>James Lovelock/Lynn Margulis
; Timothy Morton – Thinking Ecology<nowiki>:</nowiki> The Mesh Part 1: <youtube>R-mWCPa9y3c</youtube>
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.mountainman.com.au/gaia_lyn.html"&gt;The Gaia Hypothesis&lt;/a&gt;
; Timothy Morton – : [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=viiA5s8DV7I Thinking Ecology: The Mesh Part 2]
</p><p><br />
; Timothy Morton –  : [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNl6fOd26Q0 Thinking Ecology: The Mesh Part 3]
</p>
 
<h1> <b>Symbiosis and Ecology</b>  </h1>
=== Life Systems and Gaia Hypothesis ===
<hr />
; Fritjof Capra : [http://www.mountainman.com.au/f_capra.html The Turning Point: Chapter on the Systems View of Life]
<h2> <i>Community Ecology</i>  </h2>
; Stephen B. Scharper : [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-h4UqAHe4MMC&lpg=PA53&ots=vVwmgq055Q&dq=james%20lovelock%20gaia%20symbiosis&lr&pg=PA53#v=onepage&q=james%20lovelock%20gaia%20symbiosis&f=false The Gaia Hypothesis. The world as a living organism]
<p><br /> Jos C. Mieog, Jeanine L. Olsen, Ray Berkelmans et.al.
; Timothy Morton : [http://itunes.apple.com/gb/itunes-u/literature-environment-fall/id399641376 Lynn Margulis, Symbiosis, Ethics] Track 30 of Literature and the Environment
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://journal.pone.0006364.PDF"&gt;The Roles and Interactions of Symbiont, Host and Environment in Defining Coral Fitness&lt;/a&gt;
; Lynn Margulis, Stephen Buhner and John Seed : Activism, Deep Ecology & the Gaian Era
</p><p><br /> <br /> <span class="fck_mw_special">hbveXyfIllY</span> <span class="fck_mw_special">LBR4pEC7kwU</span> <br />
<youtube>Zc99ikb3KXY</youtube>
</p><p><br />
 
</p>
=== Media Ecologies ===
<h2> <i>Biodiversity and complexity</i>  </h2>
; Matthew Fuller : [http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/chapters/026256226Xintro1.pdf Media Ecologies ]
<p><br /> Christina Toft, Tom A. Williams, and Mario A. Fares
 
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://PMC2659769.PDF"&gt;Genome-Wide Functional Divergence after the Symbiosis of Proteobacteria with Insects Unraveled through a Novel Computational Approach&lt;/a&gt;
== Symbiosis and Posthumanism ==
</p>
=== Human/Machine Symbiosis ===
<h2> <br /> <i>Interdependence</i>  </h2>
; J.C.R. Licklider : [http://memex.org/licklider.pdf Man-Computer symbiosis]
<p><br /> <span class="fck_mw_special">R-mWCPa9y3c</span> <span class="fck_mw_special">viiA5s8DV7I</span> <span class="fck_mw_special">BNl6fOd26Q0</span>
; Gerwin Schalk : [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2722922/ Brain-Computer Symbiosis]
</p>
 
<h2> <br /> <i>Media Ecologies</i>  </h2>
<youtube>oLalkcMDCwg</youtube>
<p><br /> Matthew Fuller <br /> &lt;a href="http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/chapters/026256226Xintro1.pdf"&gt;Media Ecologies &lt;/a&gt;
 
</p><p><br />
=== Symbiotic Intelligence===
</p>
; David E. Moriarty and Risto Miikkulainen : [http://nn.cs.utexas.edu/?moriarty:ec97 Forming Neural Networks Through Efficient and Adaptive Coevolution]
<h1> <b>Symbiosis and Posthumanism</b> </h1>
; Norman L. Johnson and S. Rasmussen: [http://collectivescience.com/deeper_overview.html Symbiotic Intelligence and the Internet: A Deeper Overview]
<hr />
 
<h2> <i>Human/Machine Symbiosis</i>  </h2>
===Human-animal hybrids, chimeras and symbiosis ===
<p>J.C.R. Licklider
; Anant Bhan, Peter A Singer, and Abdallah S Daar : [http://biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-698X-10-8.PDF Human-animal chimeras for vaccine development: an endangered species or opportunity for the developing world?]
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://memex.org/licklider.pdf"&gt;Man-Computer symbiosis&lt;/a&gt;
 
</p><p><br />
=== Machinic assemblages: Bugs, machines and viruses ===
</p><p>Gerwin Schalk
; Susan Schuppli : [http://www.cosmosandhistory.org/index.php/journal/article/download/103-222-1-PB.PDF Of Mice Moths and Men Machines]
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2722922/"&gt;Brain-Computer Symbiosis&lt;/a&gt;
; Jussi Parikka : [http://four.fibreculturejournal.org/fcj-019-digital-monsters-binary-aliens-%E2%80%93-computer-viruses-capitalism-and-the-flow-of-information/ Digital Monsters, Binary Aliens – Computer Viruses, Capitalism and the Flow of Information]
</p><p><br /> <span class="fck_mw_special">V-NS6l_Fg-0</span> <span class="fck_mw_special">oLalkcMDCwg</span>
 
</p>
<youtube>XwpHhkXnWeA</youtube>  
<h2> <br /> <i>Human-animal hybrids, chimeras and symbiosis</i>  </h2>
 
<p><br /> Anant Bhan, Peter A Singer, and Abdallah S Daar
== Symbiosis and Augmentation ==
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-698X-10-8.PDF"&gt;Human-animal chimeras for vaccine development: an endangered species or opportunity for the developing world?&lt;/a&gt;
 
</p><p><br />
<youtube>VCYrW-G9Y6I</youtube>
</p>
; Justin C. Sanchez, Babak Mahmoudi, Jack DiGiovanna, Jose C. Principe : [http://www.bme.miami.edu/nrg/publications/journal/journal%2019.pdf Exploiting co-adaptation for the design of symbiotic neuroprosthetic assistants]
<h2> <i>Machinic assemblages: Bugs, machines and viruses</i>  </h2>
; Mitchell Whitelaw : [http://www.hostprods.net/text/symbiotic-circuits/ Andy Gracie: Symbiotic Circuits]
<p><br />
; Melinda Rackham : [http://www.culturemachine.net/index.php/cm/article/view/291/276 Carrier becoming symborg]
</p><p>Susan Schuppli
; Melinda Rackham and Damien Everett : [http://collection.eliterature.org/1/works/rackham_everett__carrier_becoming_symborg.html Carrier (becoming symborg)]
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.cosmosandhistory.org/index.php/journal/article/download/103-222-1-PB.PDF"&gt;Of Mice Moths and Men Machines&lt;/a&gt;
; Christian Bök : [http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/ahrc/script-ed/vol5-2/editorial.asp The Xenotext Experiment]
</p><p><br /> Jussi Parikka
 
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://four.fibreculturejournal.org/fcj-019-digital-monsters-binary-aliens-%E2%80%93-computer-viruses-capitalism-and-the-flow-of-information/"&gt;Digital Monsters, Binary Aliens – Computer Viruses, Capitalism and the Flow of Information&lt;/a&gt;
== [http://www.livingbooksaboutlife.org/books/Symbiosis/Attributions Attributions] ==
</p><p><br /> <span class="fck_mw_special">XwpHhkXnWeA</span>
 
</p><p><br /> Melinda Rackham&nbsp;
== A 'Frozen' PDF Version of this Living Book ==
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.culturemachine.net/index.php/cm/article/view/291/276"&gt;Carrier becoming symborg&lt;/a&gt;
; [http://livingbooksaboutlife.org/pdfs/bookarchive/Symbiosis.pdf Download a 'frozen' PDF version of this book as it appeared on 7th October 2011]
</p><p><br /> Mitchell Whitelaw
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://pylon.tv/andy_gracie_symbiotic_circuits.htm"&gt;Andy Gracie: Symbiotic Circuits&lt;/a&gt;
</p><p><br />
</p>
<h1>Virtual Symbiosis/Augmented Symbiosis/Symbiotic Intelligence</h1>
<p>Dr. Norman L. Johnson
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://collectivescience.com/deeper_overview.html"&gt;Symbiotic Intelligence and the Internet: A Deeper Overview&lt;/a&gt;
</p><p>Kevin Warwick
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031320311002032"&gt;Brain computer interface control via functional connectivity dynamics&lt;/a&gt;
</p><p>Justin C. Sanchez, Babak Mahmoudi, Jack DiGiovanna, Jose C. Principe
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://www.bme.miami.edu/nrg/publications/journal/journal%2019.pdf"&gt;Exploiting co-adaptation for the design of symbiotic neuroprosthetic assistants&lt;/a&gt;
</p><p>Kotaro Hirasawa, Hidemasa Yoshida, Jinglu Hu
</p><p>&lt;a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eej.1172/abstract"&gt;Learning of symbiotic phenomena between agents by using neural networks&lt;/a&gt;
</p>
<h1> Attributions </h1>

Latest revision as of 06:55, 21 June 2016

Symbiosis1.jpg
Symbiosis1.jpg

Ecologies, Assemblages and Evolution

ISBN: 978-1-60785-271-1

edited by Janneke Adema and Pete Woodbridge

Introduction: Symbiosis as a Living Evolving Critique

Different species, interacting in a symbiotic fashion, living together over a prolonged period of time, eventually co-evolving into new species: this vision of the biological phenomenon of symbiosis has created a strong impression—both of symbiosis as a metaphor and a material reality—of species in an intimate relationship together, cooperating in spite of differences, of becoming something else and transgressing boundaries. This idea has turned the concept of symbiosis, in its many guises and definitions, into a breeding ground for a posthuman, biologically and ecologically informed critique. Less focused on the biological process of symbiosis as such, our focus in Symbiosis: Ecologies, Assemblages and Evolution is more on how symbiosis can be used as a means to argue for an alternative worldview and even a better world.... (more)

Symbiosis and Evolution

Watson, R. A. and Pollack, J. B.
How Symbiosis Can Guide Evolution
Fabio Lucian and Samuel Alizon
The Evolutionary Dynamics of a Rapidly Mutating Virus within and between Hosts: The Case of Hepatitis C Virus
Wired Science
Green Sea Slug Is Part Animal, Part Plant

Endosymbiosis

Jian Xu, Michael A. Mahowald, Ruth E. Ley et.al.
Evolution of Symbiotic Bacteria in the Distal Human Intestine
Jennifer J. Wernegreen
Endosymbiosis: Lessons in Conflict Resolution

Symbiogenetics

Lynn Margulis
Symbiogenesis and Symbionticism
Ivan Emmanuel Wallin
Symbionticism and the origin of species (1927)

Symbiosis and Ecology

Community Ecology

Jos C. Mieog, Jeanine L. Olsen, Ray Berkelmans et.al.
The Roles and Interactions of Symbiont, Host and Environment in Defining Coral Fitness

Biodiversity and complexity

Christina Toft, Tom A. Williams, and Mario A. Fares
Genome-Wide Functional Divergence after the Symbiosis of Proteobacteria with Insects Unraveled through a Novel Computational Approach

Interdependence

Timothy Morton – Thinking Ecology: The Mesh Part 1
Timothy Morton –
Thinking Ecology: The Mesh Part 2
Timothy Morton –
Thinking Ecology: The Mesh Part 3

Life Systems and Gaia Hypothesis

Fritjof Capra
The Turning Point: Chapter on the Systems View of Life
Stephen B. Scharper
The Gaia Hypothesis. The world as a living organism
Timothy Morton
Lynn Margulis, Symbiosis, Ethics Track 30 of Literature and the Environment
Lynn Margulis, Stephen Buhner and John Seed
Activism, Deep Ecology & the Gaian Era

Media Ecologies

Matthew Fuller
Media Ecologies

Symbiosis and Posthumanism

Human/Machine Symbiosis

J.C.R. Licklider
Man-Computer symbiosis
Gerwin Schalk
Brain-Computer Symbiosis

Symbiotic Intelligence

David E. Moriarty and Risto Miikkulainen
Forming Neural Networks Through Efficient and Adaptive Coevolution
Norman L. Johnson and S. Rasmussen
Symbiotic Intelligence and the Internet: A Deeper Overview

Human-animal hybrids, chimeras and symbiosis

Anant Bhan, Peter A Singer, and Abdallah S Daar
Human-animal chimeras for vaccine development: an endangered species or opportunity for the developing world?

Machinic assemblages: Bugs, machines and viruses

Susan Schuppli
Of Mice Moths and Men Machines
Jussi Parikka
Digital Monsters, Binary Aliens – Computer Viruses, Capitalism and the Flow of Information

Symbiosis and Augmentation

Justin C. Sanchez, Babak Mahmoudi, Jack DiGiovanna, Jose C. Principe
Exploiting co-adaptation for the design of symbiotic neuroprosthetic assistants
Mitchell Whitelaw
Andy Gracie: Symbiotic Circuits
Melinda Rackham
Carrier becoming symborg
Melinda Rackham and Damien Everett
Carrier (becoming symborg)
Christian Bök
The Xenotext Experiment

Attributions

A 'Frozen' PDF Version of this Living Book

Download a 'frozen' PDF version of this book as it appeared on 7th October 2011
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